Japanese Weather Vocabulary

Here are Japanese words for weather to start with: 曇りの (kumori no, cloudy), 寒い (samui, cold), 暑い (atsui, hot), 雨 (ame, rain). Below are 40 words (A1–C1) with their English translations, part of speech and a romanization to help you say them, across 5 themed lists.

A rainbow over fields beneath a cloudy sky
Photo: fietzfotos

Weather Basics

A1–A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
cloudy曇りのkumori noadjA1
cold寒いsamuiadjA1
hot暑いatsuiadjA1
rain雨amenounA1
rainy雨のame noadjA1
sunny晴れたharetaadjA1
snow雪yukinounA2
windy風の強いkaze no tsuyoiadjA2

The rest of this pack is in the app

Weather Intermediate

A2–B1
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
fog霧kirinounA2
front前線zensennounA2
storm嵐arashinounA2
temperature気温kionnounA2
forecast予報yohounounB1
freezing凍るようなkooru you naadjB1
humid湿度の高いshitsudo no takaiadjB1
lightning稲妻inazumanounB1

Weather Advanced

C1
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
anticyclone高気圧koukiatsunounC1
atmospheric大気のtaiki noadjC1
cycloneサイクロンsaikuronnounC1
humidity湿度shitsudonounC1
inversion気温逆転kion gyakutennounC1
meteorological気象のkishou noadjC1
monsoonモンスーンmonsuunnounC1
precipitation降水kousuinounC1

More from this pack waits in the app

Extreme Weather & Natural Events

A2–B2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
earthquake地震jishinnounA2
tornado竜巻tatsumakinounB1
avalanche雪崩nadarenounB2
dust storm砂嵐sunaarashinounB2
flash flood鉄砲水teppousuinounB2
heat wave熱波neppanounB2
landslide地滑りjisuberinounB2
volcanic eruption火山噴火kazanfunkanounB2

Everyday Weather

A2–B2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
thunderstorm雷雨raiunounA2
condensation結露ketsuronounB1
dew露tsuyunounB1
evaporation蒸発jouhatsunounB1
frost霜shimonounB1
smogスモッグsumoggunounB1
hail雹hyounounB2
sleetみぞれmizorenounB2

Keep going with this pack in the app

Emoji: Twemoji, CC-BY 4.0

A sample of the A1–C1 words. The rest are in the app

Watch Your LanguageVocabulary widgets for iPhone & Apple Watch

These lists show a sample of the A1–C1 words for weather. The packs in Watch Your Language hold more and reach the advanced levels, along with every other topic.

The app shows them to you a few at a time, in a widget on your iPhone Lock Screen and on your Apple Watch face, and brings back the ones you keep forgetting.

Common questions

Which Japanese words should I learn for weather?

You could start with words like 曇りの (kumori no, cloudy), 寒い (samui, cold), 暑い (atsui, hot), 雨 (ame, rain). This page lists 40 Japanese words for weather (A1–C1), each with its English translation and part of speech.

How can I remember these Japanese words?

Reading a list once is rarely enough. Watch Your Language shows Japanese words like these in a widget on your iPhone Lock Screen and on your Apple Watch face, and schedules repeats so the words you keep forgetting come back more often.

Are these word lists free?

Yes. The lists on this page are free to read, with no sign-up. The app holds more words for each topic.

More Japanese word lists