Japanese Food Vocabulary

The 75 beginner words (A1–A2) for food, with their English translations and part of speech, across 15 themed lists. These are the ones worth knowing first.

Food Basics

A1–A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
breakfast朝食choushokunounA1
coffeeコーヒーkoohiinounA1
delicious美味しいoishiiadjA1
restaurantレストランresutorannounA1
waiterウェイターueitaanounA1
watermizunounA1
billお会計o kaikeinounA2

Food Intermediate

A1–A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
breadパンpannounA1
cheeseチーズchiizunounA1
dinner夕食yuushokunounA1
fruit果物kudamononounA1
lunch昼食chuushokunounA1
meal食事shokujinounA1
vegetable野菜yasainounA1
cooking料理ryourinounA2
dessertデザートdezaatonounA2
mushroomキノコkinokonounA2
sweet甘いamaiadjA2
wineワインwainnounA2

Food Advanced

A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
diet食生活shokuseikatsunounA2

Ingredients

A1–A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
butterバターbataanounA1
eggtamagonounA1
potatoじゃがいもjagaimonounA1
ricekomenounA1
sugar砂糖satounounA1
tomatoトマトtomatonounA1
flour小麦粉komugikonounA2
garlicニンニクninnikunounA2
oilaburanounA2
onionタマネギtamaneginounA2
pastaパスタpasutanounA2
pepper胡椒koshounounA2
saltshionounA2

Herbs & Spices

A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
chili唐辛子tougarashinounA2

World Cuisines

A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
curryカレーkareenounA2

Vegetables

A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
beansさやいんげんsayaingennounA2
carrotニンジンninjinnounA2
peasエンドウ豆endoumamenounA2

Fruits

A1–A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
appleりんごringonounA1
bananaバナナbanananounA1
grapeぶどうbudounounA1
lemonレモンremonnounA2
limeライムraimunounA2
melonメロンmeronnounA2
pearnashinounA2

Grains & Dairy

A1–A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
cornトウモロコシtoumorokoshinounA1
yogurtヨーグルトyoogurutonounA1
creamクリームkuriimunounA2

Proteins & Meat

A1–A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
beef牛肉gyuunikunounA1
ground beef牛ひき肉gyuuhikinikunounA2
hamハムhamunounA2
meatballミートボールmiitoboorunounA2
sausageソーセージsooseejinounA2
steakステーキsuteekinounA2

Drinks

A1–A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
juiceジュースjuusunounA1
milk牛乳gyuunyuunounA1
teaお茶ochanounA1
champagneシャンパンshanpannounA2
lemonadeレモネードremoneedonounA2
sodaソーダsoodanounA2
sparkling water炭酸水tansansuinounA2

Dairy & Eggs

A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
mayonnaiseマヨネーズmayoneezunounA2
sour creamサワークリームsawaakuriimunounA2
yolk黄身kiminounA2

Breads & Pastries

A1–A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
biscuitビスケットbisukettonounA1
bagelベーグルbeegurunounA2
baguetteバゲットbagettonounA2
donutドーナツdoonatsunounA2
muffinマフィンmafinnounA2
pastry生地kijinounA2
waffleワッフルwaffurunounA2

Condiments & Sauces

A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
hot sauceホットソースhottosoosunounA2
olive oilオリーブ油oriibuaburanounA2
soy sauceしょうゆshouyunounA2

Food Textures & Descriptions

A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
creamyクリーミーなkuriimii naadjA2

The A1–A2 words are here. The rest are in the app

Watch Your LanguageVocabulary widgets for iPhone & Apple Watch

These lists stop at A1–A2, the words a beginner needs first. The food packs keep going through B1, B2 and C1 inside Watch Your Language, along with every other topic.

The app shows them to you a few at a time, in a widget on your iPhone Lock Screen and on your Apple Watch face, and brings back the ones you keep forgetting.

More Japanese word lists