Japanese Food Vocabulary

Here are Japanese words for food to start with: 朝食 (choushoku, breakfast), コーヒー (koohii, coffee), 美味しい (oishii, delicious), レストラン (resutoran, restaurant). Below are 96 words (A1–C1) with their English translations, part of speech and a romanization to help you say them, across 12 themed lists.

Tomatoes and a red chili on a wooden board
Photo: ka_re

Food Basics

A1–B1
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
breakfast朝食choushokunounA1
coffeeコーヒーkoohiinounA1
delicious美味しいoishiiadjA1
restaurantレストランresutorannounA1
waiterウェイターueitaanounA1
water水mizunounA1
billお会計o kaikeinounA2
spicy辛いkaraiadjB1

The rest of this pack is in the app

Food Intermediate

A1–A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
breadパンpannounA1
cheeseチーズchiizunounA1
dinner夕食yuushokunounA1
fruit果物kudamononounA1
lunch昼食chuushokunounA1
meal食事shokujinounA1
vegetable野菜yasainounA1
cooking料理ryourinounA2

Food Advanced

A2–C1
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
diet食生活shokuseikatsunounA2
feastごちそうgochisounounB1
nutrition栄養eiyounounB1
delicacy珍味chinminounB2
flavorful風味豊かなfuumi yutaka naadjB2
grocery食料品shokuryouhinnounB2
cuisine料理ryourinounC1
culinary料理のryouri noadjC1

Ingredients

A1–A2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
butterバターbataanounA1
egg卵tamagonounA1
potatoじゃがいもjagaimonounA1
rice米komenounA1
sugar砂糖satounounA1
tomatoトマトtomatonounA1
flour小麦粉komugikonounA2
salt塩shionounA2

Herbs & Spices

A2–B1
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
chili唐辛子tougarashinounA2
basilバジルbajirunounB1
corianderコリアンダーkoriandaanounB1
cuminクミンkuminnounB1
oreganoオレガノoreganonounB1
rosemaryローズマリーroozumariinounB1
thymeタイムtaimunounB1
turmericターメリックtaamerikkunounB1

Vegetables

A2–B1
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
beansさやいんげんsayaingennounA2
carrotニンジンninjinnounA2
peasエンドウ豆endoumamenounA2
broccoliブロッコリーburokkoriinounB1
cabbageキャベツkyabetsunounB1
cauliflowerカリフラワーkarifurawaanounB1
lettuceレタスretasunounB1
spinachほうれん草hourensounounB1

Fruits

A1–B1
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
appleりんごringonounA1
bananaバナナbanananounA1
grapeぶどうbudounounA1
lemonレモンremonnounA2
limeライムraimunounA2
melonメロンmeronnounA2
pear梨nashinounA2
strawberryいちごichigonounB1

More from this pack waits in the app

Grains & Dairy

A1–B2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
cornトウモロコシtoumorokoshinounA1
yogurtヨーグルトyoogurutonounA1
creamクリームkuriimunounA2
oatオーツ麦ootsumuginounB1
ryeライ麦raimuginounB1
barley大麦oomuginounB2
buckwheatそばの実soba no minounB2
wheat小麦komuginounB2

Proteins & Meat

A1–B1
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
beef牛肉gyuunikunounA1
ground beef牛ひき肉gyuuhikinikunounA2
hamハムhamunounA2
meatballミートボールmiitoboorunounA2
sausageソーセージsooseejinounA2
steakステーキsuteekinounA2
lambラム肉ramunikunounB1
pork豚肉butanikunounB1

Drinks

A1–B1
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
juiceジュースjuusunounA1
milk牛乳gyuunyuunounA1
teaお茶ochanounA1
champagneシャンパンshanpannounA2
lemonadeレモネードremoneedonounA2
sodaソーダsoodanounA2
sparkling water炭酸水tansansuinounA2
smoothieスムージーsumuujiinounB1

Breads & Pastries

A1–B1
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
biscuitビスケットbisukettonounA1
bagelベーグルbeegurunounA2
baguetteバゲットbagettonounA2
donutドーナツdoonatsunounA2
muffinマフィンmafinnounA2
pastry生地kijinounA2
waffleワッフルwaffurunounA2
sourdoughサワードウsawaadounounB1

Condiments & Sauces

A2–B2
EnglishJapaneseTypeLevel
hot sauceホットソースhottosoosunounA2
olive oilオリーブ油oriibuaburanounA2
soy sauceしょうゆshouyunounA2
bologneseボロネーゼboroneezenounB1
fish sauce魚醤gyoshounounB1
oyster sauceオイスターソースoisutaasoosunounB1
sesame oilごま油gomaaburanounB1
relishレリッシュrerisshunounB2

Keep going with this pack in the app

Emoji: Twemoji, CC-BY 4.0

A sample of the A1–C1 words. The rest are in the app

Watch Your LanguageVocabulary widgets for iPhone & Apple Watch

These lists show a sample of the A1–C1 words for food. The packs in Watch Your Language hold more and reach the advanced levels, along with every other topic.

The app shows them to you a few at a time, in a widget on your iPhone Lock Screen and on your Apple Watch face, and brings back the ones you keep forgetting.

Common questions

Which Japanese words should I learn for food?

You could start with words like 朝食 (choushoku, breakfast), コーヒー (koohii, coffee), 美味しい (oishii, delicious), レストラン (resutoran, restaurant). This page lists 96 Japanese words for food (A1–C1), each with its English translation and part of speech.

How can I remember these Japanese words?

Reading a list once is rarely enough. Watch Your Language shows Japanese words like these in a widget on your iPhone Lock Screen and on your Apple Watch face, and schedules repeats so the words you keep forgetting come back more often.

Are these word lists free?

Yes. The lists on this page are free to read, with no sign-up. The app holds more words for each topic.

More Japanese word lists