Here are Russian words for family to start with: брат (brat, brother), дочь (doch, daughter), отец (otets, father), дедушка (dedushka, grandfather). Below are 40 words (A1–C2) with their English translations, part of speech and a romanization to help you say them, across 5 themed lists.
| English | Russian | Type | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| brother | братbrat | noun | A1 |
| daughter | дочьdoch | noun | A1 |
| father | отецotets | noun | A1 |
| grandfather | дедушкаdedushka | noun | A1 |
| grandmother | бабушкаbabushka | noun | A1 |
| mother | матьmat | noun | A1 |
| sister | сестраsestra | noun | A1 |
| son | сынsyn | noun | A1 |
| English | Russian | Type | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| aunt | тётяtyotya | noun | A1 |
| child | ребёнокrebyonok | noun | A1 |
| cousin | двоюродная сестраdvoyurodnaya sestra | noun | A1 |
| husband | мужmuzh | noun | A1 |
| parent | родительroditel | noun | A1 |
| uncle | дядяdyadya | noun | A1 |
| wife | женаzhena | noun | A1 |
| in-law | родственник по бракуrodstvennik po braku | noun | B1 |
| English | Russian | Type | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| ancestor | предокpredok | noun | A2 |
| generation | поколениеpokoleniye | noun | A2 |
| sibling | брат или сестраbrat ili sestra | noun | B1 |
| heritage | наследиеnaslediye | noun | B2 |
| spouse | супругsuprug | noun | B2 |
| lineage | родословнаяrodoslovnaya | noun | C1 |
| genealogy | генеалогияgenealogiya | noun | C2 |
| progeny | потомствоpotomstvo | noun | C2 |
| English | Russian | Type | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| birth | рождениеrozhdeniye | noun | A1 |
| childhood | детствоdetstvo | noun | A2 |
| death | смертьsmert | noun | A2 |
| adulthood | взрослая жизньvzroslaya zhizn | noun | B1 |
| parenthood | родительствоroditelstvo | noun | B1 |
| divorce | разводrazvod | noun | B2 |
| relocation | переездpereyezd | noun | B2 |
| retirement | пенсияpensiya | noun | B2 |
Emoji: Twemoji, CC-BY 4.0
These lists show a sample of the A1–C2 words for family. The packs in Watch Your Language hold more and reach the advanced levels, along with every other topic.
The app shows them to you a few at a time, in a widget on your iPhone Lock Screen and on your Apple Watch face, and brings back the ones you keep forgetting.
You could start with words like брат (brat, brother), дочь (doch, daughter), отец (otets, father), дедушка (dedushka, grandfather). This page lists 40 Russian words for family (A1–C2), each with its English translation and part of speech.
Reading a list once is rarely enough. Watch Your Language shows Russian words like these in a widget on your iPhone Lock Screen and on your Apple Watch face, and schedules repeats so the words you keep forgetting come back more often.
Yes. The lists on this page are free to read, with no sign-up. The app holds more words for each topic.
Social Roles
B1–B2More from this pack waits in the app