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Latin Colors & Shapes Vocabulary

Here are Latin words for colors & shapes to start with: niger (black), caeruleus (blue), viridis (green), aurantius (orange). Below are 48 words (A1–C2) with their English translations and part of speech, across 6 themed lists.

A tray of watercolor paints in many colors
Photo: webandi

Colors & Shapes Basics

A1
EnglishLatinTypeLevel
blacknigeradjA1
bluecaeruleusadjA1
greenviridisadjA1
orangeaurantiusadjA1
purplepurpureusadjA1
redruberadjA1
whitealbusadjA1
yellowflavusadjA1

Colors & Shapes Intermediate

A1–B1
EnglishLatinTypeLevel
brightclarusadjA1
brownbrunneusadjA1
pinkroseusadjA1
colorfulcoloratusadjA2
ambersuccineusadjB1
crimsoncoccineusadjB1
emeraldsmaragdinusadjB1
ivoryeburneusadjB1

Colors & Shapes Advanced

A2–C2
EnglishLatinTypeLevel
shadevarietas colorisnounA2
tonetonusnounA2
pasteldilutusadjB2
opaqueopacusadjC1
pigmentpigmentumnounC1
vibrantfloridusadjC1
chromaticchromaticusadjC2
spectrumspectrumnounC2

Color Theory

B1–B2
EnglishLatinTypeLevel
cool colorcolor frigidusnounB1
primary colorcolor primariusnounB1
secondary colorcolor secundariusnounB1
warm colorcolor calidusnounB1
complementarycomplementariusadjB2
dyetincturanounB2
huetonus colorisnounB2
tintcolor dilutusnounB2

The rest of this pack is in the app

Extended Colors

B1–B2
EnglishLatinTypeLevel
bronzeaereusadjB1
indigohyacinthinusadjB1
lavenderlavandulaceusadjB1
tealglaucusadjB1
khakigilvusadjB2
oliveolivaceusadjB2
scarletcoccineusadjB2
tanfulvusadjB2

More from this pack waits in the app

Shapes & Geometry

B1
EnglishLatinTypeLevel
diagonallinea diagonalisnounB1
ellipseellipsisnounB1
hexagonhexagonumnounB1
octagonoctogonumnounB1
perpendicularperpendicularisadjB1
polygonpolygonumnounB1
prismprismanounB1
spheresphaeranounB1

Keep going with this pack in the app

Emoji: Twemoji, CC-BY 4.0

A sample of the A1–C2 words. The rest are in the app

Watch Your LanguageVocabulary widgets for iPhone & Apple Watch

These lists show a sample of the A1–C2 words for colors & shapes. The packs in Watch Your Language hold more and reach the advanced levels, along with every other topic.

The app shows them to you a few at a time, in a widget on your iPhone Lock Screen and on your Apple Watch face, and brings back the ones you keep forgetting.

Common questions

Which Latin words should I learn for colors & shapes?

You could start with words like niger (black), caeruleus (blue), viridis (green), aurantius (orange). This page lists 48 Latin words for colors & shapes (A1–C2), each with its English translation and part of speech.

How can I remember these Latin words?

Reading a list once is rarely enough. Watch Your Language shows Latin words like these in a widget on your iPhone Lock Screen and on your Apple Watch face, and schedules repeats so the words you keep forgetting come back more often.

Are these word lists free?

Yes. The lists on this page are free to read, with no sign-up. The app holds more words for each topic.

More Latin word lists