Spanish Family Vocabulary

Here are Spanish words for family to start with: hermano (brother), hija (daughter), padre (father), abuelo (grandfather). Below are 40 words (A1–C2) with their English translations and part of speech, across 5 themed lists.

A mother kissing her young daughter on the cheek
Photo: StockSnap

Family Basics

A1
EnglishSpanishTypeLevel
brotherhermanonounA1
daughterhijanounA1
fatherpadrenounA1
grandfatherabuelonounA1
grandmotherabuelanounA1
mothermadrenounA1
sisterhermananounA1
sonhijonounA1

Family Intermediate

A1–B1
EnglishSpanishTypeLevel
aunttíanounA1
childniñonounA1
cousinprimonounA1
husbandmaridonounA1
parentprogenitornounA1
uncletíonounA1
wifeesposanounA1
in-lawpariente políticonounB1

The rest of this pack is in the app

Family Advanced

A2–C2
EnglishSpanishTypeLevel
ancestorantepasadonounA2
generationgeneraciónnounA2
siblinghermanonounB1
heritagelegadonounB2
spousecónyugenounB2
lineagelinajenounC1
genealogygenealogíanounC2
progenyprogenienounC2

Social Roles

B1–B2
EnglishSpanishTypeLevel
politicianpolíticonounB1
residentresidentenounB1
volunteervoluntarionounB1
activistactivistanounB2
bureaucratburócratanounB2
civil servantfuncionario públiconounB2
public servantempleado públiconounB2
shareholderaccionistanounB2

More from this pack waits in the app

Life Events

A1–B2
EnglishSpanishTypeLevel
birthnacimientonounA1
childhoodinfancianounA2
deathmuertenounA2
adulthoodedad adultanounB1
parenthoodpaternidadnounB1
divorcedivorcionounB2
relocationmudanzanounB2
retirementjubilaciónnounB2

Keep going with this pack in the app

Emoji: Twemoji, CC-BY 4.0

A sample of the A1–C2 words. The rest are in the app

Watch Your LanguageVocabulary widgets for iPhone & Apple Watch

These lists show a sample of the A1–C2 words for family. The packs in Watch Your Language hold more and reach the advanced levels, along with every other topic.

The app shows them to you a few at a time, in a widget on your iPhone Lock Screen and on your Apple Watch face, and brings back the ones you keep forgetting.

Common questions

Which Spanish words should I learn for family?

You could start with words like hermano (brother), hija (daughter), padre (father), abuelo (grandfather). This page lists 40 Spanish words for family (A1–C2), each with its English translation and part of speech.

How can I remember these Spanish words?

Reading a list once is rarely enough. Watch Your Language shows Spanish words like these in a widget on your iPhone Lock Screen and on your Apple Watch face, and schedules repeats so the words you keep forgetting come back more often.

Are these word lists free?

Yes. The lists on this page are free to read, with no sign-up. The app holds more words for each topic.

More Spanish word lists