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100 Essential Romanian Words for Beginners

Everyday Romanian starts with words like bună ziua (hello), mulțumesc (thank you), apă (water) and a mânca (to eat). Below are 100 beginner words in 9 groups — greetings & basics, people & family, everyday verbs, describing words, colors, numbers, time, food & drink and home — each with its English meaning.

Key takeaways

  • Romanian is written in the Latin alphabet, with letters and marks beyond plain a–z: ă, â, ș, ț, î, as in bună ziua (hello).
  • One of the 100 words, zero, is spelled exactly as in English.
  • You can already count to three: unu (one), doi (two) and trei (three).
Peleș Castle in Sinaia, in the Carpathians, in daylight
Photo: Giullie

Greetings & basics

16 words
EnglishRomanianType
hellobună ziuainterjection
goodbyela revedereinterjection
yesdainterjection
nonuinterjection
pleasevă roginterjection
thank youmulțumescinterjection
sorryîmi pare răuinterjection
andșiconjunction
butdarconjunction
orsauconjunction
becausepentru căconjunction
hereaiciadverb
thereacoloadverb
alwaysmereuadverb
neverniciodatăadverb
togetherîmpreunăadverb

People & family

14 words
EnglishRomanianType
manbărbatnoun
womanfemeienoun
boybăiatnoun
girlfatănoun
friendprietennoun
mothermamănoun
fathertatănoun
brotherfratenoun
sistersorănoun
sonfiunoun
daughterfiicănoun
childcopilnoun
husbandsoțnoun
wifesoțienoun

Everyday verbs

16 words
EnglishRomanianType
to bea fiverb
to havea aveaverb
to doa faceverb
to goa mergeverb
to comea veniverb
to eata mâncaverb
to drinka beaverb
to wanta vreaverb
to needa avea nevoieverb
to knowa știverb
to speaka vorbiverb
to reada citiverb
to writea scrieverb
to listena ascultaverb
to worka lucraverb
to buya cumpăraverb

Describing words

10 words
EnglishRomanianType
goodbunadjective
badrăuadjective
newnouadjective
oldbătrânadjective
youngtânăradjective
tallînaltadjective
shortscundadjective
nicedrăguțadjective
kindamabiladjective
shytimidadjective

Colors

8 words
EnglishRomanianType
redroșuadjective
bluealbastruadjective
greenverdeadjective
yellowgalbenadjective
blacknegruadjective
whitealbadjective
orangeportocaliuadjective
purplemovadjective

Numbers

12 words
EnglishRomanianType
oneununumber
twodoinumber
threetreinumber
fourpatrunumber
fivecincinumber
sixșasenumber
sevenșaptenumber
eightoptnumber
ninenouănumber
tenzecenumber
zerozeronumber
twentydouăzecinumber

Time

10 words
EnglishRomanianType
todayaziadverb
tomorrowmâineadverb
yesterdayieriadverb
morningdimineațănoun
afternoondupă-amiazănoun
eveningsearănoun
nightnoaptenoun
dayzinoun
weeksăptămânănoun
monthlunănoun

Food & drink

10 words
EnglishRomanianType
waterapănoun
coffeecafeanoun
teaceainoun
milklaptenoun
breadpâinenoun
cheesebrânzănoun
fruitfructenoun
applemărnoun
eggounoun
riceoreznoun

Home

4 words
EnglishRomanianType
housecasănoun
doorușănoun
windowfereastrănoun
bedpatnoun

Emoji: Twemoji, CC-BY 4.0

Learn these Romanian words for good

Watch Your LanguageVocabulary widgets for iPhone & Apple Watch

A list is where learning starts, not where it ends. Watch Your Language puts Romanian words like these on your iPhone Lock Screen and on your Apple Watch face, so you see a few every time you check the time, and it schedules the repeats so the words you keep forgetting come back more often.

You can add your own words too, from a photo, a page of notes or a spreadsheet.

Keep going with Romanian

Romanian for beginners questions

What are the first Romanian words to learn?

Start with the words you use every day: greetings, numbers, the days and times, food, family and a handful of verbs. For Romanian that means words like bună ziua (hello), mulțumesc (thank you), apă (water) and a mânca (to eat). The list above groups 100 of them by topic.

How is Romanian written?

Romanian uses the Latin alphabet, so you can read the words above without learning a new script. 43 of the 100 words contain a letter or mark outside plain a–z, so learn those alongside the spelling.

Is 100 words enough to speak Romanian?

No. This is a starting set: enough to greet people, count, talk about time, name food and family, and say what you want or need. Conversation needs more words, and above all hearing and using them. Treat the list as the first step, then add words from topics you care about.

How do I remember these Romanian words?

Read a few at a time, say them out loud, and come back to them on a schedule rather than once. Watch Your Language puts words like these in a widget on your iPhone Lock Screen and on your Apple Watch face, and brings back the ones you keep forgetting more often.