Chinese Food Vocabulary

Here are Chinese words for food to start with: 早餐 (zǎo cān, breakfast), 咖啡 (kā fēi, coffee), 美味的 (měi wèi de, delicious), 餐厅 (cān tīng, restaurant). Below are 96 words (A1–C1) with their English translations, part of speech and a romanization to help you say them, across 12 themed lists.

Tomatoes and a red chili on a wooden board
Photo: ka_re

Food Basics

A1–B1
EnglishChineseTypeLevel
breakfast早餐zǎo cānnounA1
coffee咖啡kā fēinounA1
delicious美味的měi wèi deadjA1
restaurant餐厅cān tīngnounA1
waiter服务员fú wù yuánnounA1
water水shuǐnounA1
bill账单zhàng dānnounA2
spicy辣的là deadjB1

The rest of this pack is in the app

Food Intermediate

A1–A2
EnglishChineseTypeLevel
bread面包miàn bāonounA1
cheese奶酪nǎi làonounA1
dinner晚餐wǎn cānnounA1
fruit水果shuǐ guǒnounA1
lunch午餐wǔ cānnounA1
meal餐cānnounA1
vegetable蔬菜shū càinounA1
cooking烹饪pēng rènnounA2

Food Advanced

A2–C1
EnglishChineseTypeLevel
diet饮食yǐn shínounA2
feast筵席yán xínounB1
nutrition营养yíng yǎngnounB1
delicacy佳肴jiā yáonounB2
flavorful味道浓郁的wèi dào nóng yù deadjB2
grocery食品杂货shí pǐn zá huònounB2
cuisine美食měi shínounC1
culinary烹饪的pēng rèn deadjC1

Ingredients

A1–A2
EnglishChineseTypeLevel
butter黄油huáng yóunounA1
egg鸡蛋jī dànnounA1
potato土豆tǔ dòunounA1
rice米mǐnounA1
sugar糖tángnounA1
tomato番茄fān qiénounA1
flour面粉miàn fěnnounA2
salt盐yánnounA2

Herbs & Spices

A2–B1
EnglishChineseTypeLevel
chili辣椒là jiāonounA2
basil罗勒luó lènounB1
coriander香菜xiāng càinounB1
cumin孜然zī ránnounB1
oregano牛至niú zhìnounB1
rosemary迷迭香mí dié xiāngnounB1
thyme百里香bǎi lǐ xiāngnounB1
turmeric姜黄jiāng huángnounB1

Vegetables

A2–B1
EnglishChineseTypeLevel
beans豆子dòu zinounA2
carrot胡萝卜hú luó bonounA2
peas豌豆wān dòunounA2
broccoli西兰花xī lán huānounB1
cabbage卷心菜juǎn xīn càinounB1
cauliflower菜花cài huānounB1
lettuce生菜shēng càinounB1
spinach菠菜bō càinounB1

Fruits

A1–B1
EnglishChineseTypeLevel
apple苹果píng guǒnounA1
banana香蕉xiāng jiāonounA1
grape葡萄pú táonounA1
lemon柠檬níng méngnounA2
lime青柠qīng níngnounA2
melon甜瓜tián guānounA2
pear梨línounA2
strawberry草莓cǎo méinounB1

More from this pack waits in the app

Grains & Dairy

A1–B2
EnglishChineseTypeLevel
corn玉米yù mǐnounA1
yogurt酸奶suān nǎinounA1
cream奶油nǎi yóunounA2
oat燕麦yàn màinounB1
rye黑麦hēi màinounB1
barley大麦dà màinounB2
buckwheat荞麦qiáo màinounB2
wheat小麦xiǎo màinounB2

Proteins & Meat

A1–B1
EnglishChineseTypeLevel
beef牛肉niú ròunounA1
ground beef碎牛肉suì niú ròunounA2
ham火腿huǒ tuǐnounA2
meatball肉丸ròu wánnounA2
sausage香肠xiāng chángnounA2
steak牛排niú páinounA2
lamb羊肉yáng ròunounB1
pork猪肉zhū ròunounB1

Drinks

A1–B1
EnglishChineseTypeLevel
juice果汁guǒ zhīnounA1
milk牛奶niú nǎinounA1
tea茶chánounA1
champagne香槟酒xiāng bīn jiǔnounA2
lemonade柠檬水níng méng shuǐnounA2
soda汽水qì shuǐnounA2
sparkling water气泡水qì pào shuǐnounA2
smoothie冰沙bīng shānounB1

Breads & Pastries

A1–B1
EnglishChineseTypeLevel
biscuit饼干bǐng gānnounA1
bagel百吉饼bǎi jí bǐngnounA2
baguette长棍面包zhǎng gùn miàn bāonounA2
donut甜甜圈tián tián quānnounA2
muffin玛芬mǎ fēnnounA2
pastry酥皮sū pínounA2
waffle华夫饼huá fū bǐngnounA2
sourdough酸种面包suān zhǒng miàn bāonounB1

Condiments & Sauces

A2–B2
EnglishChineseTypeLevel
hot sauce辣酱là jiàngnounA2
olive oil橄榄油gǎn lǎn yóunounA2
soy sauce酱油jiàng yóunounA2
bolognese博洛尼亚肉酱bó luò ní yà ròu jiàngnounB1
fish sauce鱼露yú lùnounB1
oyster sauce蚝油háo yóunounB1
sesame oil香油xiāng yóunounB1
relish酸黄瓜酱suān huáng guā jiàngnounB2

Keep going with this pack in the app

Emoji: Twemoji, CC-BY 4.0

A sample of the A1–C1 words. The rest are in the app

Watch Your LanguageVocabulary widgets for iPhone & Apple Watch

These lists show a sample of the A1–C1 words for food. The packs in Watch Your Language hold more and reach the advanced levels, along with every other topic.

The app shows them to you a few at a time, in a widget on your iPhone Lock Screen and on your Apple Watch face, and brings back the ones you keep forgetting.

Common questions

Which Chinese words should I learn for food?

You could start with words like 早餐 (zǎo cān, breakfast), 咖啡 (kā fēi, coffee), 美味的 (měi wèi de, delicious), 餐厅 (cān tīng, restaurant). This page lists 96 Chinese words for food (A1–C1), each with its English translation and part of speech.

How can I remember these Chinese words?

Reading a list once is rarely enough. Watch Your Language shows Chinese words like these in a widget on your iPhone Lock Screen and on your Apple Watch face, and schedules repeats so the words you keep forgetting come back more often.

Are these word lists free?

Yes. The lists on this page are free to read, with no sign-up. The app holds more words for each topic.

More Chinese word lists